What is Pranayama?

Pranayama is an ancient breath control practice from yoga, designed to regulate and enhance the flow of prana (life energy) through controlled breathing techniques. It is a key component of traditional yogic practices, promoting physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.



Meaning of Pranayama:

The word Pranayama comes from Sanskrit:

· "Prana" (प्राण) – Life force, vital energy, or breath.

· "Ayama" (आयाम) – Expansion, extension, or control.

Together, Pranayama means "expansion or control of life energy through breath."

 

Why is Pranayama beneficial for freediving and life?

Effects for freediving:


  • Enhance lung capacity
  • Improve CO₂ tolerance. Balance our nervous systems
  • Help with relaxation
  • Stretch and strengthen the diaphragm
  • Create Focus
  • Clear the sinuses
  • Helps with breath control






Effects for everyday health:


  • Relieve the symptoms of asthma
  • Produces a drastic increase in both aerobic and anaerobic exercise capability and endurance
  • Strengthen the immune system
  • Lower blood pressure
  • Oxygenate the body’s organs
  • Remove toxins from the body
  • Improve digestion
  • Improve mental outlook
  • Reduce the craving for smoking and drinking
  • Develops a steady mind and strong willpower
 

Here are some Pranayama’s we like to practice

1. Uddiyana Bandha: Abdominal Lock - This is the most powerful diaphragmatic stretch.


Freediving specific benefits - This practice will increase the flexibility of our diaphragm, so that it can withstand greater pressure, making equalization easier and resulting in more comfort at depth.


General benefits - Tones the abdominal organs, increases gastric fire (digestion), and eliminates toxins in the digestive tract; makes the diaphragm and rib cage flexible, and massages all the internal organs.


2. Anuloma Viloma: Alternate nostril breathing - This is a meditative and balancing practice.


Freediving specific benefits - Improves breath control, calms, and focuses the mind, aids in clearing the sinus, and restores energy to the body.


General benefits - Restores flow and balance the energy in the body, calms the nervous system and encourages a better connection between the left and right hemispheres of the brain.


3. Kapalabhati: Skull Shining - This is an invigorating and energizing practice.


Freediving specific benefits - Strengthens the diaphragm, allowing for more comfort during long breath-holds.


General benefits - Tones and activates your diaphragm, stomach, spleen, pancreas, heart, and liver. Releases toxins from your lungs, improves digestion, and cleanses the sinuses.

It is important to note that all of the pranayama's are a form of dry training and are NOT to be used in the water!